Corpus GrippeAllemagneV3

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[The Pandemic Influenza 1918].

Identifieur interne : 000024 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000023; suivant : 000025

[The Pandemic Influenza 1918].

Auteurs : Bernd Salzberger ; Arno Mohr ; Florian Hitzenbichler

Source :

RBID : pubmed:30562823

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The pandemic influenza 1918 was the greatest pandemic of the 20th century with a high death toll worldwide. Due to the wartime, the public reaction in Germany to the pandemic was subdued. The international scientific debate in Europe began with the first publications by the Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift in July 1918. One of the many open questions was the search for the infectious agent causing influenza which was not solved until 1930. The historical publications and additional later research clearly point to the prominent role of bacterial coinfections for the high rate of complications and deaths during the pandemic. This article lines out the scientific debate from 1918 until now.

DOI: 10.1055/a-0666-1962
PubMed: 30562823


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">[The Pandemic Influenza 1918].</title>
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<name sortKey="Salzberger, Bernd" sort="Salzberger, Bernd" uniqKey="Salzberger B" first="Bernd" last="Salzberger">Bernd Salzberger</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Stabsstelle Infektiologie, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Universitätsklinikum Regensburg</wicri:noCountry>
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<name sortKey="Mohr, Arno" sort="Mohr, Arno" uniqKey="Mohr A" first="Arno" last="Mohr">Arno Mohr</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Stabsstelle Infektiologie, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Universitätsklinikum Regensburg</wicri:noCountry>
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<name sortKey="Hitzenbichler, Florian" sort="Hitzenbichler, Florian" uniqKey="Hitzenbichler F" first="Florian" last="Hitzenbichler">Florian Hitzenbichler</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Stabsstelle Infektiologie, Universitätsklinikum Regensburg.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Allemagne</term>
<term>Grippe humaine (histoire)</term>
<term>Histoire du 20ème siècle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<term>Germany</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The pandemic influenza 1918 was the greatest pandemic of the 20th century with a high death toll worldwide. Due to the wartime, the public reaction in Germany to the pandemic was subdued. The international scientific debate in Europe began with the first publications by the Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift in July 1918. One of the many open questions was the search for the infectious agent causing influenza which was not solved until 1930. The historical publications and additional later research clearly point to the prominent role of bacterial coinfections for the high rate of complications and deaths during the pandemic. This article lines out the scientific debate from 1918 until now.</div>
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<Title>Deutsche medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>[The Pandemic Influenza 1918].</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>The pandemic influenza 1918 was the greatest pandemic of the 20th century with a high death toll worldwide. Due to the wartime, the public reaction in Germany to the pandemic was subdued. The international scientific debate in Europe began with the first publications by the Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift in July 1918. One of the many open questions was the search for the infectious agent causing influenza which was not solved until 1930. The historical publications and additional later research clearly point to the prominent role of bacterial coinfections for the high rate of complications and deaths during the pandemic. This article lines out the scientific debate from 1918 until now.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart · New York.</CopyrightInformation>
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<AbstractText>Die Influenza 1918 war die größte Pandemie des 20. Jahrhunderts und hat eine große Zahl an Opfern gefordert. Das öffentliche Echo der Pandemie war in Deutschland aufgrund des Endes des Ersten Weltkrieges eher verhalten, allerdings wurde die Pandemie ausführlich in der wissenschaftlichen Literatur behandelt. In Europa war die Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift das erste Publikationsorgan, das von der Pandemie ab Juli 1918 ausführlich berichtete. Von Beginn an war die Frage des Erregers kontrovers, sie wurde 1930 endgültig geklärt. Zeitgenössische Publikationen und aktuelle Untersuchungen demonstrieren klar die prominente Rolle bakterieller Koinfektionen für die hohe Rate von Komplikationen und Todesfällen. Der Ablauf der Pandemie und die wissenschaftliche Aufarbeitung bis in die heutige Zeit werden hier dargestellt.</AbstractText>
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<CoiStatement>B. Salzberger hat Honorare für eine Teilnahme bei Advisory Boards für GSK und Sanofi-Aventis erhalten.</CoiStatement>
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